There are three reasons that the deadly sin of sloth is ignored in most churches and by most pastors. First, pastors tend to teach about sins and weaknesses that they have overcome, but most pastors are highly motivated Type-A people full of ambition. They may have to overcome self-reliance, pride, and misplaced priorities, but sloth is often not the sin they battle. It is, therefore, rare for pastors to preach much about the devastating effects of sloth or the best ways to overcome it.
Second, our culture celebrates achievement, greed, success, pride, and personal ambition. The challenge for many of us is to slow-down, rest in the love of God, and recognize that what is important is what God does in us, not what we do for him. Because we are such a driven society, it is easy to be blind to the snare of sloth.
The third reason is that sloth is a master of disguise. Often, sloth looks harmless or even virtuous. Consider the Proverbs 26:13: “The slothful man saith, ‘There is a lion in the way; a lion is in the streets’” (KJV). Obviously, it is wisdom, not sloth, to stay in doors when a lion is out and about. In light of all the possible things that could happen, isn’t it wiser to do nothing? Because we have 24/7 news about every terrible thing happening everywhere, it is easy for sloth to disguise itself as wisdom or prudence. There is, after all, probably a lion in the street somewhere.
Sloth can also disguise itself as humility. It is easy to slide out of work or avoid challenging tasks by humbly citing our lack of qualifications and gifts. It can seem that we are following the biblical admonition not to think too highly of ourselves (Romans 12). In the name of being true to our gifting and calling, we can avoid work that is tedious or “beneath us.”
Sloth can also look like patience or even generosity. Our secret hope, beneath the disguise of patience, is that if we wait long enough someone else will do it. This patience can make us look gentle and easy going. Any pastor can tell you how frequently people say, “Someone ought to do something about that.” The work, if we are honest, done at most small churches is done by the women. It is a testimony to my generous heart that I leave them so much work to do so that they can feel good about themselves and their service to the Lord.
Sloth can also present itself as high standards, a passion for excellence. It is easy to refuse work we can’t do perfectly. Often, we demand the perfect tools to do the job. Or we wait until we are in the perfect setting or situation. The things we can’t do become an excuse for not doing the things we can. Often it is our pride, not excellence, that nourishes this crippling perfectionism.
Sloth can even disguise itself as diligence! It is easy for us to stay so busy doing what we enjoy, that we ignore the work God has set before us. For instance, I like reading and researching more than writing. It is always a temptation to spend hours researching instead of writing. And, as you may have noticed, I hate profreading. I would rather, I confess, study Greek tenses than write this post. Even scholarship can mask sloth.
Sloth can claim to be “waiting on the Lord.” It is true that Scripture exhorts us to wait on the Lord, but a slothful person refuses to discern when we are waiting on God and God is waiting on us.For instance, in Ephesians believers are told to “put on” the full armor of God.” In Colossians Paul urges us to“put on a heart of compassion, kindness, humility, gentleness and patience.” In Romans Paul urges believers to “put on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make no provision for the flesh in regard to its lusts.” All these commands are in the aorist imperative middle of Greek. In other words, they are commands to do something to ourselves—not commands to wait for God to do these things for us. The command rests upon the grace and power already given to us in Christ Jesus. We have been given a robe of righteousness that is the very character of Christ—his love, light, kindness, goodness, and power. We, however, must daily put on what grace has freely given.
What do we see when we tear off the masks of sloth? An ugly self-centered failure to love. Sloth invites is a passive rebellion against discipleship and sacrificial love. Sloth avoids the fist-in-the-face kind of rebellion against God—it is rebellion slathered in excuses and hidden by disguises.
Passionate love of God and others is the cure for spiritual passivity. Real love for God obeys. Love for others serves and gives. When the reign of sloth is overthrown, the center of gravity shifts away from our comfort, taste, and desires. Our life and decisions center on hearing and obeying God.
How does a slothful person find the motivation for change? The first step is honesty. All the disguises, even ones not mentioned here, must be torn off. We must see and hate sloth for the sin it is. We must repent of the sloth’s passive rebellion against God and our refusal to be a disciple of Jesus. We can then receive the forgiveness and cleansing God gives.
But because of the nature of sloth, it is important to not passively wait for God to change us. While daily inviting the Holy Spirit to transform our hearts, little by little we need to order our days toward serving God and others. Especially important is listening to God concerning our work and the stewardship of our time. This can mean more discipline in daily Bible reading and prayer—but also practical things like exercise, study, and time serving others. Lasting freedom comes from God changing us from inside-out as we do little things to change from the outside-in.
Sliding back into sloth because of disappointment in ourselves and our efforts is common. What has helped me the most is to recognize that I am working with God—not for Him. I am working because of my gratitude for the free and undeserved grace lavished on me in Christ Jesus. I am working because He loves me, not to get him to love me. I am, forever, a child of God asking His father, “Can I help?” I am a boy giving his loaves and fishes to Jesus and asking Him to bless them. I do not work alone.
Gradually, the delight of obedience becomes stronger than the comforts of sloth. Habit by habit, the reign of Jesus spreads over our life and the barrenness of sloth is replaced with a fruitful garden of grace and the beauty of holiness.